The current understanding of AFE pathophysiology includes fetal components obstructing maternal. AJOG, 2020) Mortality estimates for AFE range from 20 to 60 depending on the diagnostic criteria used, however when cardiac arrest occurs, survival rates are much lower. The incidence varies from 1.7-14.8 cases per 100,000 worldwide. Initial efforts are aimed at minimizing the occurrence, size and impact of VAE and include: placing. The AFE Foundation reports that the mortality rate for infants still in the womb is around 65 percent. Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a rare cause of maternal collapse during or immediately after delivery, seen in approximately 1.9 to 6.1 per 100,000 births (Pacheco et al. Until more conclusive research is completed, the AFE Foundation is reluctant to take a position on the relationship between induction and the occurrence of amniotic fluid embolism. InfantĪccording to the AFE Foundation, estimated mortality rates for infants with AFE are also varied.Īround 30 percent of infants with AFE don’t survive, per a 2016 study published in the Journal of Anesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology. Induction of labor may result in a uterine rupture which has been listed as a contributing factor for amniotic fluid embolism in some studies. The rarity of the condition and the fact that AFE is a diagnosis of exclusion, make it particularly challenging to study and therefore difficult to obtain reliable information about incidence, risk factors, management and outcomes. Health conditions may include postpartum depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a rare but severe complication of pregnancy. Mental and emotional challenges can also occur, especially if the baby doesn’t survive.
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